Combined type-writer and telegraph-transmitter.



H. H. STEELE. COMBINED TYPE WRITER AND TELEGRAPH TRANSMITTER.

APPLICATION FILED MAY 11, 190B. 1,071,81 9, Patented Sept. 2, 1913.

8 SHEETS-SHEET 1'.

INVENTOR 76M 14-? W1 TNESSES: 44 MM )4) H. H. STEELE.

COMBINED TYPE WRITER AND TELEGRAPH TRANSMITTER.

- APPLICATYON FILED MAY 11,1908. 1,071,819. Patented Sept. 2, 1913.

3 SHEETS-SHEET 2,

WITNESSES: INVENTOR.

H. H. STEELE. COMBINED TYPE WRITER. AND TELEGRAPH TRANSMITTER.

APPLICATION FILED MAY 11, 1908. 1,071,819.

Patented Sept. 2, 1913.

8 SHEETS-SHEET 3.

/%mfl INVENTOf H. STEELE. COMBINED TYPE WRITER AND TELEGRAPH TRANSMITTER;

APPLICATION TILED MAY 11, 1908 Patented Sept. 2, 1913 8 SHEETS--SHEET 4 film/110mg VIII/llI/IIIII IN VENTOR.

H. H. STEELE.

UOMBINED TYPE WRITER AND TELEGRAPH TRANSMITTER.

APPLICATION FILED MAY 11,1908.

1,071,819, Patented Sept. 2, 1913.

B SHEETSSHEET 5.

WITNESSES; INVENTOR.

H. H. STEELE.

COMBINED TYPE WRITER AND TELEGRAPH TRANSMITTER.

APPLICATION FILED MAY 11, 190B.

1,071,81 9. Patented Sept. 2, 1913.

8 SHEETSSHIJET 6.

WITNESSES; INVENTOR.

H. H. STEELE. COMBINED TYPE WRITER AND TELEGRAPH TRANSMITTER.

APYLIOATION FILED MAY 11, 1908.

Patented Sept. 2, 1913.

' 8 SHEETS-SHEET 7 432 0 0072 QJQJQJ A OODO H. H. STEELE.

GUMBINED TYPE WRITER AND TELEGRAPH TRANSMITTER. nrmouzon rILnn MAY 11, 1909.

1,071,819. Patented Sept. 2, 1913.

8 SHEETS-SHEET 8.

I\ WITNESSES.-

INVENTOR.

i :i graph 'i'mnsmittei, at which 59110;

- iiUiiSilip to transmit-i iiii', i

'nui'muiiy inactive i-iciiti'mii cunt t stmm citizen at the Unit Ma gceiiu in the cmzii'iy at this iitatg m. i ew Kerk, have invent-:12 t and dfififlii Combined '1 jg a-vi 1 tel" aim i it: a specificatien; I

My invention I'QiiLtE-S to z fiiimiiilitlitijki shine, in whiaii thi manipulat on at the aha mater it "s (it the typewri imiects mandated printing elements; w tne, printing position and sinmitz'ineousiy tl'iiirdiniifi 62m electric circuit the Morse- .Y'GPl'tnJiifiilOiiS of the diameters pr (.1.

(I'm! (:u at if has", pnsiiimi iliiii mimiu (:(mtmvts in tin: SHi,-f-.("i l'vprvsmituiinn 0? tin: aim] that is t0 my, by chums-tux key, tim inim' scts up, cum int-r ii. sub-star. native contacts in Pi'UiHn. transmit to the iinv circuit, the ussuciated Morse signals.

Another ubjmt, i: in pz'uviai'c a I with nmuis (ruiipeigntuig with the. 5mm Lip; 01%. munti of 21 type \Yiitui", for ziiu'u imiimiiiy aw-tint and maintaining "Ulitiii! Hf sniii cm;-

tau-ta in operative pumum: zuul giiiwiwr Aimthi-i' abject, in provide 11 iaii-(zti'imi uuntuyt: that inn-mutt are iiltlui vi; but individuuiiy nim'aiiie t0 npei'atii'o posi tion by a iflfY-tflfillfitttii means for {'mitx'uiiing, positioning and mnisit 111mg said contacts in ivllikHQl'itS', with means nut ntmtictaii released by said kcymctimtcii ink-(ms, ti kl'tltt, with the selected (nata -n and transmit to the line circuit, the associated impuises representative-of the predetermined Morsa signal.

Mather ob-jct, is to Z'JQVidQQ a transranitruiatiuiiship to TYPE E311 x-y i i i i i, i, i i i I i i receiqiiig staticn. SQVEEZdi Qbjccts recited it appear more fully as g tior. of the wait-pad.

i .i is iongitu-iiimat n irty attachment i tested iii 09-- stave parts at 15 a tail at the pianc 2, 0f Fig. '4. Fig. 9 8 looking in the ciiit ith $01118 (it the. partsv of the flanged \,i!0(3i it I i ing in we diiectimi of the arrow i it, an winrge i view in wzwwe in? the transmitting brush. Fig. 12 :i fut; ti-1s: ragmentary View (it the mm- A 7 that intermitteiitiy 'ntation of the transmitting 1i. Fig. 1 3 a fiat size View in he mechanism that relea Lil of contacts sirmiitani. llbi) with the n 11 of new subseri q t0 upmntiw \"\'il'1ii('ri-Siiii) tn the t-tz nsm ting brush. Fig 1-}, in (i and LI .1 re diagramnuitii: Yit'fWS iiimtrating the Contact sek'ctinsl iiievizinifin and tin:- cuiipi'i'ative releasing unis-iii for the transmitting brush. Fig. 13) IS a diagramnmtic View iiiusti'ative of the sslccting mechanism, its ieizition to the cimv aster key uard, and the sub-series of active units tats associated with each character key Fig. fared farm, where tiia Sfiififl 9 fig whamsm h the Windin D wailing lnf'ifhhlv.

Zip ra'le w t Lie and 60mm the cart sociat d awn The 8 H under the eontz'pl of the star 10 thrrmgh the tape 11 secured.

find ts he arm 12 f the carriage 0' ate and m the sad motar.

g movement is contrdiied rack 13 enacting with gement wheel 15 and nmxt dogs 16.

1 keys arranged i and ezsh 'pm- 4 I 1 J Juan is LUITHEf-Q with the adjustp.12 and held in pgmmr re- 5y 1 (11211 i'iizgs 3;) that 11; pix '0: at .43 m lever and foamed at he inweu and with 01m snt 24 arranged to :mgage with a, station- 1 rod The upper end 0f each has? a c'imnectinn 2G to its assowbur Each tvpcba is pro t'h in-tlivizlua'i harm V space 1 h adapted Wit 1 1s racking frame 35 iihai a, 'universi;

i8 .nd central arm he c0111 5 J3 5 m aclanism (34% Wii'i be found in family, ast'he Mow 5%, and 6, 4i. indiv w hat 1s secured is the 42, and may be 1 cover plates 43 and 1. 7 secured by screws I casing 41, is a seg- K 311g -25 that is drilled at intervais to i: tail bus hi1 -11 that may be formed 11 a I meni. piste 48. This 2 fin are constr ucted ccnduciing material, yams: a bt rmg far a {3.0V-

' prqvzded with :1 ii' ht x: in its inogwmtive pasi'ti-jn, as shawxx at- F indicates a. stationary, (202mm that grcjrcis beyond. facs the joining ten contacts to always 1155mm 5 o aratve posi on relative to the trans mg iv as will presently deicriberl 52 'the field 01": the eleven contacts and. 51,

and the extrgnge enda thereof at 60 are adapted to colhde with an msuiated stop 61 to check the rotation of the brushes 59 at every semi-revolution of the axle 54 and its associated members. one of the ten contacts 4-9 is provided with a. cap 62, adapted to engage with the spring 59 and ramintan its associated Contact normally in an inopcrmfiivemr mac/five position relative 220 the Qmnsmiting brusheS 59 33 indicates an elongaied lug iuteml with the cm;- flag 4 andslotise irans-f'erse'i to receive fan levers 64 Th "e 1 rs 9; 'ing upon a falcm im wire tin is Cu wrmn Whole sezies and an: spring pressed b individual fiat springs 66 saeured to the casing 41. These ten levers are arranged in P3163119}. vm'timl planes and positioned to bisecf. the fifths :en contacts and cqiparaize with the rminded faces of the caps The 11 m1" free ends of .zevays bevsied a; "'7, uni; nfly ,J, and adapie to cooperaie wi'th a 1001-: 19; bar 68 that is fulannual on a stationar rod 69 and springte rmrmai ,0; tion against the stappin Y0, by 11': 11:? 71 caiied about the .srmi 69 as shown at 3T1 *2 and 5, For-11198; rafly with the, bar a downwardly arm 72 iimt e1 at lewer 51, with the mm-conducting stop 61 capable 0i vibrating t0 and fro Wit- E1: Mable han ing 73 forming par; 0t 74'- is a plate secured to t #2.

41. as by screws Y5 led a. bracket- 76 by .1 T and the front are. pet'f-srated p m ten push rods alim with the Ben Eavezfs and 1113:; with fan norizontafiy arrangad ha 3 pre sentlp to bedegcribed'.

Refiarring in Figs. L; "Z9 indlcates a push bar that is positioned remfive to fins t en push mds '78, ta a'line with the position of the active Qbntact This bar is provided with suitable bearings through the plate Y4 and bracket, and further provided with ii.

face t0 reiivve the strain of the overhanging 911d 91. The M2 79 is pruvi leii with a pawl 1 that i pivoted to thc said haiat 83 and provided with spring: 84 that lml'uuiliy hui is the \Aiii preFfsvil again 2hr stationary stop 51 uppvi' end of H10 paw? 13 i f'fllllifili wiih :1 (am fave 811 that is iuiupiei'i "i0 ((ri pifiiitli with the hm-king hm." GP, in tihzum {he 11 ha! against in spring): 71. when ihe paw. and its aswuintwi push hay "I9 HEM'ME H121)- wai'diy.

{*fm'iiug" 10 Figs. 1, 4 and 5%. 3 t0 9? iuiusivo indicate iVVih iiurizum'ully arrangzmi 1mm. em'h forum: with vei'timiiiy members at both ends as 91 that are 51% (-ruumi as a series at .99 in i'uu side 'waii.--; of the haw frame 1. Ezu-h member formmi with aiwu'wariiiy pi'uiucting beari ng mntzii arm 1M adapted in mZipvrui-L suitable can: fzmfs 102. iuz'uu-dwithin a k shaft 10; that takes bvnriu s thereof in the frame 1. T IUi'h' provided wiih a shifting: arm 304 on Line outside of ihe frame 1 and the muiiim there of is confined imtween tiu'z cwo sin i win? 3317?). i i i The ten hays to UT cixipeiuh wiih tin ten push rods 78, thaw relative p mus homg shown at Figh 4. The upg'ae' i hm" Si sm'ies 0f mitts that in all e Mal S0 web other in duration raiatwe to t e transmit i ting: iii'liiii. That any single unit projected iii) Lizi fiehi (Mi tiw hrusin will indicate a 1 three adjoining "'ilut': ha pr'ujectimi 05 will indicate a a I of fire eievi'm units or contacts 1 4i and 52 umi the relative velocity of the i ham-31w :32} SUCii mi, when three adjoiniingz winner-s simuitzmmmzly prejected i'thi'n tiiufiuhi of flu,- iiaui hrusihea. the 0push wiii pasi: imm one cuntact to i, without making a break and hence. when three adwining: uniis; arimuievteii, the brush tram;- min am ili'iii'i. uniu'nkim interval equivaierig to i'iircv mum of (um: and is translated at i H11; reviving htfliifin in: a dash". in the iiu' mii uning: one

(-imii, hown 111 Fig l8. gr'oupu of adj0inmg i .1. am shuvm c mnucted together. to iiiiiicziie 1m squwziiviit fur an illiiilflhlil C(HL When thu bf'ii l flhk enlarged section 116 and the adjustable collnr 117. This gear is free to turn upon. the shaft and provided with a. springbox 118 secured thereto. A flat Cl0Pl sprin I 119 its inner end secured to the sha .t section 116 and the other end secured to a split ring 153?. that is friotionally maintained against the inner peripher of the casing or spring box 118. The-she 'i. 115 has a hearing through the cover plate 43, and an interior hearing at 121. 122 indicates a ratchet wheel secured to the shaft 115 113 with a pin 12-3, and comprises two toothed members 124 and 125.. .A spring pressed pawl 126 pivoted to the face of the partition wall .127 at 128 and adapted to engage with the teeth 125, to prevent rotation of the shaft 115 inone direction. A seeond spring pressed pawl 1.29 is pivoted at 130 to the face of a flanged pulley or wheel 131, to drive the shaft, 115 and the associated parts in one direction. The pulley 1.31. is arranged to turn freely upon the shaft 115 in a direction not antagonistic to the pawl 129, and is formed with a long sleeve 132 that takes a bearing in the bracket 133 that is secured to the casing 41 by screws 134. A spring 135 is adjusted around the sleeve 132 with one end secured thereto at 136 and the opposite end. secured at 137 to the bracket 133. 138 indicates a tape secured at one end to the pulley 131 and the opposite end secured to the outer periphery of cu 'rshaped member 139 that is secured to the spring: box 11 by the screws 111. The said spring box 140 forming part of the regular equipment of the carriage motor 10 that controls the earriage tl'irough the tape connection 11. From this description. it will be seen that motion in one direction transmitted from the motor 10 through the tape 13S'to the pulley 131 and that the pulley a nd the associated pawl 12!) becomes a drivlng element. to the ratchet wheel 1:24 and the shaft 115.

- That when suvh motion is transmitted to the shai't 115 in the direction of the arrow 0 Fig. 10, the said shaft winds up the spring lit! and thus stores up an energy associated with the driver gear 58, to rotate the axle 54. carrying the transmitting: brushes 539, for an extended interval. It will also be seen that the function of the pawl 126 is to check the unwinding tendenries of the spring 11%),

during the interval that the tape 188 is in operative and while the carriage 8 is moving in a letter spur-e direction. The shaft. 115 may he squared at the outer end as shown at 142 to provide for n supplemental keywind for the s g 15.9.

'As stated p1 .iminarily, the primary ob ject of my invention is to print a. character and simultaneously transmit its Morse equiv ulent to the line wire. It may, however be advantageous at times for the eou'lbinntlon machine. to perform singly its ordinary function as a typewriter. With this end in view, I have shown at Fig. 9 a cut3 0ut device, comprising a. push rod 143, provided with a finger button 1.44; a cam member 145 permanently secured to the said rod and adapted to engage with the tail-end 14.6 of the pawl 126 to temporarily disengage the said pawl from the teeth The shifting motion of the rod 143, in one direction is arrested by the abutment of the reduced end of the cam 145 with. the interior wall of the easing 41, and in the opposite direction by the adjustable collar 147. The disengage ment of the pawl 126 prevents the continuous winding up of the spring 119 during the 80 to and fro movement of the carriage when the transmitting elements are inactive.

With the shifting of. the rod 143 to cut out the winding-up elements of the transmitter motor, the lever 104 is shifted to rock the shaft 103 end bring the cam face 148 into engagement with the arms 101 to vibrate the whole series of bars 87 to 97 rearwardly and out of the operative field of the bellcranlts 22. In this connection, it will be noted, that the bar 87 has a longer 0 erative movement than the bars 88 to 97, ence a. special cam face 149 is provided for the ass0 e ated arms 98, so that the wholeseries of bars will lay in a uniform inoperative plane. \Vhen a key 17 is depressed, the keylever 18 through the pivotal oonnection at 23 and the stationary fulcrum rod 25, causes its associatedbellerank 22 to swing rearwardly to exert a pull on the connection 26 to raise 100 the typeber 2? and project a type face 31 against the platen 9 at, the printing posi tion. Simultaneously with the rearward motion of the hellcrilnk 2:, the bar 87 and one or more of the :issmintod bars 88 to 97, 10:1 are moved rearwnrdly in unison. The push our 79 and the selected push rods 78 are forced remwvz'irdly; the former, to raise the bar 68, vibrate the arm 72 and withdraw the nonmonduutiug stop 61 out of the rotary 1 field of the end 60 of the brush carrier 52 iihis. releases the brushes 59 to the action of the spring motor, to rotate in the direction of the arrow of Fig. 2. Simultaneously, the selected push rods 78 vibrate the 1 5 levers (it and project. their associated contacts 49 to the plane of the normally active contact 51, to form with the said contact 51, the necessary makes and breaks in tho ln'ush-cirenit, to transmit the Morse equiva- 12g lent of the character key d ressed. This action is diagraunmitirully siown through several stages in Figs. letto 17. At Fig. 141, the various parts are shown in normal or i. no emtive position. The initial movement of 125 t e bell crank 22 shifts the bar 87 and the pawl 82 to the position shown at Fig. 15, where the said hellcrn nk is just touching the operative bars 89 and 91 and the cam face 86 of the pawl 8:2 in engagement with the 13 lovkmg bar (38 the lwiicmnk :2 s'hiix's Shit 20w: son with (he paw! 82. while the mam flux: 86 of the lame:- vim-M95 fie Em; 11:3 nbom the fixvd '7 (3i? and against zrw '-ry,u-ing T1, to withdraw the 51 (m1, of the fwid 0f b1129 carrier z'nember (30. l fggiit fulfils; mmunvnt mi 111w iwilierzmk 3;: m1; 13m: 3112' 10 pass uvec the paw and imp Kwiflmi the paw; and a i ii to is'sicz'cepi I m k A! ihe brush in m 6M1 of 'ihe key 5:102. llhi-t \s to manual p Mon 2221; thfi bar 87 umkn the influence nf the sprmg$ 10 follows; up this .t'viuin {HG :mnm oi fix? b211- crzmk. 'liw aw 82 swmgs baht m; RAE, 11$ ahown in 5001a! Lines 21;, Fig. 17, to has; under the bar '35 and @1111 p baa-i; tumwmzs pw sitiuu ugai: t its smp ,Vhen this second k0 is dqn'ssbed. if 5* fihami l happwz m be Una: same xii; (Tami; wil .1% Humid: Wiiil i muu'w in *LJ-c Y 7 5)? P pwdmz, mvvjvs (3-; are He? in Ex: imsmwily MW 0: up;

m-iiiw Emmy-z M- ami the a 110mm:

hollvmnk u-U 0nd key, be? 1 it {HF-S} MN for :1 Th? 5 wind; a? may Rainer snare m' Jew, m n f iwsi. an?

svrics 5: mm mf utQly 1 ti; Hi

; th s mm 9' "a Lmw 5 if the; ride 05 immm laim and mien (Emu n H1? typewriter, when it i-d m Lesfm'c the innsmifling de- 11w; wgmgvs with the innihed n'wmhmmm 104 i-i Bhifilfll fm'wzudly to pm-i'I-mn of 1%; J; bar connecxinn 55) and pawl I return to nurnm] posit2 under 1hr; infiawnce r-f the spring 10%; Hrs rmnaining ham m 9'; and push mds 78 an: net afi' imed by the movement of the rod E 3 bwause Em ten mmim-ts 55) am 2 61i 1:; 3 by the inn The operainr now shikes any charactm' key to vibrate the bar 8?, and be associated pawl 82 raises the mg-king bar 5? w simulianeousiy rehuse {he camtacts that return t0 their 110mm inoperativa positiuus under tbs: influence of their smrixxgs; 56, While the rmis and bars 88 to 9? saw nesmzrwl m uperative gwsitians by the sgxringa (33. The coaing of the swiiuh at the Emma key wmplews the operation.

It asmumvd that when the first chaw awn-r prinwd flu, carriage of the type wrih'er 3b gmsiiiened at the right hand of the machim, and tba; fiw said carriage moves letter space dis anrvs n; each character is primed. ii. is 335:4: assmned that when the said carriage was shifted t0 the right hand, We mp9 L38 irimrgad the transmitter spring 15,51 fihr'nugzh pawl 22$ engaging with the Email P24 2am? waning: E219 shaft, 1.15, which maintaimd in, an? woumi-up piivsition Uwmagh 25w engagex nezzi 0f i425 puwi 126 with the $64 M: P25.

"Whvn the t x-p8 haw {27 is gwojecied t0 the piawn, the wap m-ht mmhzmism permits w nmw a hitter s'pmre distance. the; hugs: mums a. 123. 4 and ihis siawk is min-n 3:15 {but rmates the puns-y he to the arrow (1 5' i219 pawl 'E 'zmpping idiy over i vriinuut'. mnim-n t0 the Lit 11:30 Ai Mu; and of Mrs line 0f print, the mp9, 233 1 has men pmrumiiv nmvmmd fmm the i ugq hrfl tn 5mm; 31; and woundaxp in R8 meantime, the m- ;k'.) Ems partially ex' :1 prim; 135?. Vwhen {he varriuggg i5 mm a} in {he right hand for a new Finamf I rim, the tape is drawn from five pxfiiey 12H in 3.2M: drum 139; the pawi 1.1 mtate gne Ami: H5 in unison xvii the $311? gnxilev tn recharge H10 spring 11% MM ::;.-"Mmmsly winds up the spring 13;: sha 1w. the 1-1i 1 pulley to mt up i :U i'l in M my). 135%, during the iswvamzesai n? :rxumage 22:14! gflaiez. in :1 Tim "rvlgsticn of the is thymvn to PM: L ght Emmi a predetm'mincd number i. lultm' spare ilirstzinws. this righ ivzird movement of tho carriage storm up in tho spring I l :l snllii-irnl vnoigry to operate hr brushes 59 during tho interval that the carriage is moving through llll sauna n|n'n-- hmot lvttor space llistnnles in a leftward lnownirnt or letter spare iiirertion. Thai to say the windingnp'mi'innity of the drum l l'il oimntorlmluurns lll? iliwhnrgo rnpznrit) ol' lhr llrivvr 5151 when the nmvrmrni; oi tho (-nrringo in both directions are equal. 'lhvrr may ho insinnves, l'mivm'rz', ivlwn the Whirl ing-np rapnriiy of the drain; 139 will h" in VX6053 of tho iiis hargr ng (hilarity of ill: gear 58, as when the: (in iznigv If; th own to lllb right lanai and tlu l' lfllS Cd lqv hand to some interinwlhih-l llvbllll lli without r: plo ying tho transi'niltiny hwiiurw: r tlzv liberal nso of tho Elinor ln'v it ll hrrzali up this uniformity liCh 'khil. the rhnrgo nlnl iligchargo of oncr at tho roar all. For this reason, if the spring; ll? were? socnl'ifl at the inner end to the Hint; 115 and the outer end to the spring: l) ill-l, it might lmpnnn that the ox'i-rsyaivr rig :livnril moveinont of the carriage would ovai olinrgo th s capacity of the spring 17.9 and tho Woundnp condition of tliu .'--t::'=l prim; vvonhl provont further movement of the ii'arringo in :1 right hand (lirotlion. To prevent the Spring 119 from humming ovvrcliargrril thro gh 07+- cessii'o rightward movements of the can ringei it will he renminlm'oil that the ontrih 0nd of the said spring in no. sernreil to lli box 118, but to tho spilt ring 12!) that maintained, within the: lJOXl by n :logrvo of friction; and hence. when the wing lit) lit; comes overcharged and nlmo l, wound upon the shaft ll.l$ the Sijillt ring l rotates Within the box HS anal in :ini with ihn rotation of the :ln'ift ll3 .lllii in: Wound-up spring 119.

It will be understood that when the pn-1hrod 143 is shifted to ilisengago the pawl 126 and plain typowriting is desired thnt a. rightward movement oi the rnrringe winds up the spring 1.19 but :18 the said pawl 1.256 is llHlCtlVQ, the rarriago movement in a lottnr spare ilirr'tlinn prnniotrii by the wan tions of both the spring llll my? tho spring 132. The transmitter anotnr ihrn, suipplo thonts the carriage motor to promote lrttrr space movements of the Carriage (luring the interval that the transmitting elements arr rendered inartive and tho machine in employed for typewriting only In the preferred form of my invention, the series of selecting bars 87 to 97 are arranged in horizontal planrs to ooo wrate with a series of vertically arranged vihrw tory elements, And while I consider this arrangement preferable to some other arrangements, lJGCZIllSQ of the rqnipoivio of the said bars and the flSsirClflltil very light the vibratory (-lrmrntr r initial motion thereof reactions from these comparatively bulky hirm thuifsnggcsts it i-lfi drawings at Pigs. in and 7 lug iflflD'lQXlt; ar a those may hill) 1'; liv ningtion h in Fl 15) and 2th lvwi's I'll ll ziro lnloi'unn \iiloi'l with individual a liit- Y lever is provided will It Qilfii t :inn ii that ()OllllllllllHIHQS will: gm loll {5pcarranged lwy lmrix; ii i,

4* to i)? nrraiigg ml nn'lri' tirnl pianos, {mil fllll'lliil'liJl at 1 2% Min 95% at one Siilo, is: {formed with at angle arm 98" that stanalx vertirnlly; W ol'lset end to aline the upper free oznl WU. the position of the push bin 7?) anti tlu' rot ill. The ro: 7S and the ha! 79", are piw otoll. to thn upper enth: of their a iljintml arms :w shown in dotted lines at N Those liar" 57'' lo i"ni;i=' in Mmntorhainhowl by an ovrrhii v the ronlinnntinn of no .i r i' mu the hush lion of the fulcrum Eli? lroni this and pro vions descriptionn. it will r-rninl rslooil, that \vhrn :1 law lever H3 rpm ii, the "will vmrliiv the him 8? and the associaird push to 0 orntn tho lri ping pawl ilhnt a further nmi enioi of the lney lovrr will vibrate certnin of tin; b'tiii in; lr-iira n to *3? and shift their nsfl ioiatod rum 78 to vibra e the lovers ll and pr rt llir C(BTI'L! mndlng; flllltlliit ii That 0 till: return. ,incniont of tho litl lover the Loniitrr-Weight 156' will retiinn the bar 87* and in; agent-Eaten members to normal position, to he actuated hy the sucrwiliiigj ko v lover, t fir..-rt r use the old sub-series of arrive 4 ml; the

in 2 pm snhc-zlantiu IllS'lY tor my invention, 1 do Letters Patent, and iherrt'oro Elli. I l 1. In an electrical trrmsrnltting inzwhine, til N: combination of a character he and its associate-(l printing; element. a normally til; tivo Contact, a series of normally inactive contacts, and means cooperative with the printing element to simultaneously 10H- pose a sub-group of said contacts in propor relationship to transmit the signal or signals representative of the associated chnractor. i

2. In an electrical transmitting machine, the combination of a character key, a series of normally inoperative contacts a sqries of vibratory bars adapted to form a sub-series emma of opvrritivu w-tintacts, and a transmitting brush reieaseil by said hay in tr: n-tmit the reizetionship 0f the npnmtivu trnntncts each nt-her.

3. in a cornbinrd tvynewritiny; trimi transmitting mnrhina, tin tion 0i printing instruinentulities inviuding character key 7. a series (ii nnrniaiiy inoperative eleitrirzii r imtucts, and lilkaliri unsuciatnd with. iifli printing iilhtlfuilltllifliiiZiBS and with mid (uni-min for autiuniitimily grouping certain of said cuntaris in proper relationship to transmit signai: ously with the printii'ignfthe pietieztoriuinmi charattcr.

4, in a combined typewriting and uier" trim. transmitting machine. the combing tion of printing instiuinentziiities including characmr keys, 3 series of nurinaliy inoperative electri i contacts, runnections be tween the printing ii" lliili'fiifliitljfi and the contacts adapted in. riiiQCt and arrange in groups at 'wiii and in proper order the pan ticular contacts neceneary tn transmit the signal 0': signals associated with an equivalent of the character printed.

5 In a ruinhined typewriting and iiiti'i mittin machine, the ctunibini'itimi of a, series u nnrmniiy innpnmtivu eit' ii'it'nl Curr mm, printing inestrmnvnliniitins inciutiiing chnraetnrkeys fur mnirniling said cnniacts, and means aci'uatui in" sa d priming instruinentaiitics in! ii'fiifliing and arran ng; in operative mi-aitinn Lia lli'ffkffijlil'y mini in transmii ntnd printing eiementi 6. In in combined Lypewriting and trans lniflihfl machine, Kim combination if n rien of normally inm ierntiva electrical can tarts printing ii'isirunnintziiities including character keys inr cnntrulling said cnutarts connections interm edizitt said printing in strumentalities and said cuntmits in!" seiecting operative sub-series at ciimtacts, and key-actuated means; for trnnsn'iitting the individuality of the predrterniinmi printing eimnent 7, in a. winhinerl typrwriting and trimsmitting machin, the umnhination (if a st rii-vs of contacts normally inactive and individualiy movable to nperative pnsition, printing instrunienmlities including char ncter keys, key-actuated means for (:(mtrniling and pusitioning said contacts in in sex-ins cnrresnondingz to the key actuated. and a bmnh iirrangzcd t0 inaka mutant with the pnsitioned wuructn and not with the contacts that remain in normal positicn.

8. in a comhini'ed,typewriting and transmitting machine, the of electriml mutants normaily inupPrative and individually movable tn operative pay hu Moi-5a equivalent of tint art-w I combinatiun of a serinsi mzniiinw 1 Slllilliiiiiif i l l i i l q l l i i i l i l l l l l i l sitinns, printing inntrmnentziiitivs including 1 charm-tar keys for controiling and positioning said mutants in operative suh-sr'ries and means released by said character keys that trinwmit the signal or signals -assnciaied with the Mouse equivalent of the: printed liiil'ifl'iifl'.

Ii. in u cmnhinrti typewritiug and electrical transmitting machine, the combination wt 2!. smios of nnrmaily inoperative contacts, printing; instrmnvntnlities including char- :u'im keys adapted individually to select and :is'rz'iugc mid, wntacts in operative sub-series and stimultannousl v' trans-[nit the individuality of the active suirserics of contacts re re mitsitiva of the Morse equivalent of the active printing element.

1'5) in El awinbined typewriting and niecti'iilili irnneniittinp; machine, the combinatimn NE a spring-actuated carriage, printing inz trunientalities including character keys, a simian (if nnrinaly inoperative crintacts, tipiirzihia in sub-series by said printing insirnmuntalities, a brush coiiperuting with said nperativc suirseries. a bpring motnr for driving said brush, and means associated wit the nmi'einent of the said carriage to iecharge mid spring mntor.

ii in rnnxhimvd typwriting and electricai ii'iimniitting marhine, the cumbinar {inn of printing instrumentalities including a single not of character keys, :1 series (if 2120' trim} mntacts actuated in suirscries by said rharaster keys, and means for siiencing said cont;- "EQ and leaving amid character keys arni'inwted up to print when it is desired to print vhnrac'inrs indqmndently' (if the trans- 11'; iii r l.

1'2 in a combined typewriting and elem triwl transmitting machine, the combinition'uf printing instrumentsilitien including cliaiiicter keys a z-x riee 0f electrical contaitfs actuated in sub-series by said printing in ntrumenmiities and. handmperated means fer siiencing at will the transmitting elemlltii.

3.3.- In a combined typewriting and electnl transmitting machine, the cmnbinanun of printing insirumentalities including ciizi'rartvr Rhys. a series of eim'rtrinai contacts iiniuzited in suhseriei, by each printing ale- IHQE'AL/ a normally statiunary brush to 00- operate with tin: suhseries of ((HiiqM'tS, and means for simultaneously releasing @aid brush with the formation of each sub-series 0f contacts.

l-i. in an electricni transmitting machine, the (*Qmhinatiun 0f :1 series of character i-zryu, a SflitS of kny-actnated normally inactive contacts,

the combination of a series of character keys, 8 series of normally inactive contacts, key-actuated means for forming from said inactive contacts sub-seriesv of active contacts, a normally active contact cooperative with key-selected subserics of nominally inactive contacts, and means released by the keys to cooperate with the sub-series of activerontacts to transmit the signal or signals associated with the Morse equivalent of the predetermined character key.

16. In an electrical transmitting machine, the combination of a character key and its associated printing element, a normally ac-- tive contact, a series of normally inactive contacts adapted to be resolved by the chan acter key into a snoscrics of active core tacts to cooperate with the normally active Contact to simultaneously transmit the associated Morse equivalent.

17. In an electrical transmitting machine, the combination of a character key and its associated printing element, a series of normally inactive C0Ilt2tCtS, k8y-fl('t11&id means for forming from said inactive contacts subseries of "active contacts, a normally active contact cooperative with a sub-series of said normally inactive contacts, and means to transmit the Morse equivalent simnlta neously with the printing of the character.

18. In an electrical transmitting machine,

the combination of a character key and its' associated printing element, a series of nor mally inactive contacts, heynctuatcd means for forming from said inactive contacts sub series of active contacts, a imrnmllv active contact cooperative with a series of normaliv inacti contacts that jointly are representative of a Morse character, and means re leased by the printing; element to automatically transmit the number and relationship of the sub'series of active contacts.

19. In a combined typewriling and electrical transmitting; machine. the combination of printing instrun'ientalitics including character keys, a transmitting brush, a series of nornmlly imniierativc electrical contacts, a plurality of kcv aciuated bars associated with said contacts and adapted to compose sub-series of operative contacts relative to said transmitting; hrnsh. and means for releasing and actuating said brush.

20. In a combined tvpcwriling and electrical transmitting machine, the combination of printing instrumontalities including character keys, :1 transmitting brush, a series of normally inormrative electrical contacts, means intermediate said printing, instrunwntulities and said contacts ior selecting certain contacts to form an operative subto cooperate with said transmitting brush simultaneous y with the operation of the predetermined printing element.

.21, In a combined typewriting and elec trical transmitting machine, the ombination ofprinting instrumentnlitics including character keys, :1 transmitting brush, a series of normally inoperative electrical contacts, a plurality of vibratory toothed bars cooperative with said printing instrmnentaliiics to project certain of said contacts into op rative relation with said transmitting; brush 22. In a combined tvmwritinc and elec trical transmitting machine, the combination of printing instrnmcnt-ilities including character keys. a transmitting brush, a series of normally inoperative electrical contacts, a piuraliiv of kevnctnatcd bars adapted to select the proper contacts to compi so, sub-serics in operative me iation with said transmittint; brush and to move the selected contact into the path of said brush and means for successively releasing, actuating and arrest ing said brush simultaneously with the op-- oration of each printing clement.

In a combined typewriting and elcctrical transmitting machine, the combination of printing instrumentalitics including character keys, in transmitting brush, a series of electrical contacts moved in snb-series by said printing instrumentnliiics into the path of said brush, and means for securing each sulvseries in operative relation to said trans-- mitting' brush.

llxln a combined tvpcwriting and electrical transmitting machine, the mmibiuation of print inn instrimientalilics including charactor Inns, transmittin; brush, a series of tlortrivnl contacts actuated in sub-series by said printing: instrumcntnlities. and means for retaining each sulrscrics of contacts in o iorgiiw relation to the llilllSllllii'lnfl brush imdcywudcntly of the return movement of tho 22 in :1 combincd tvnewriling and elec-- trirul transmitting machine, the combination of n in! in: instrumcntalilies including charactor i\" a transmitting brush, a series oi elm-irm-sl contacts actuated in sub-series by each orintingr instrmnentality. and means for iillllilllif each sub-series of contacts in ()pcl'nliw relation to the transmitting brush.

26. in n combined tvpcwritinsz and transmitting nmchinc, the combination of printing ins!rumcnlalitirs including character keys: a tmnsmittingr brush, a series of electrical contacts individually actuated to form sub-series by said printine instrumentalities, and a hey-released means for retaininc each subseries ofconlacts in operative relation to thwtransmittingr brush. i

27. In a combined tvpewritin; and elec trical transmitting machine, the combination of printing; instrui'ncntalitics including character keys, a oi. electrical contacts actuated in sub-series by each printing ele- 1nent,a vibratory bar for retaining each sub Series of wntacts in operative position, and

a key actuated means for releasing each preceding sub-series simultaneously with the formation of a new sub-series of contacts.

28. In a combined typewriting and electrical transm tting machine, the combination of printing instrumentalities including character keys, a transmit brush, means for operating said brush an for arresting and releasing it, a, series of electrical contacts actuated in sub-series by each printing element, and means for retaining each subs ries in opera tive position simultaneously with the release of the transmitting brush.

29. In an electrical transmitting machine, the combination of a series of normally in operative electrical contacts, a selective means to project said contacts to a uniform operative plane, and a brush cooperative With said contacts to transmit impulses of varying duration.

30. In an electrical transmitting machine, the combination of a series of normally inoperative electrical contacts, a selective means to project said contacts to operative plane, and a rotary brush cooperative with said operative contacts to transmit impulses of varying duration.

31. In an electrical transmitting machine, the combination of a series of normally inoperative contacts, a keyactuated selective means to project said contacts to a uniform operative plane, and a brush cooperative with said operative contacts to transmit impulses of varying duration.

32. In an electrical transmitting machine, the combination of a character key, a series of normally inactive contacts, a selective means to project certain of said contacts to a uniform active plane, and means released by the key to cooperate with the active con tacts and transmit the Morse equivalent.

33. In an electrical transmitting machine, the combination of a normally active contact, and a series of normally inactive contacts adapted to be projected into operative relation with the active contact to jointly indicate a predetermined signal.

34. In an electrical transmitting machine, a normally active contact, a series of normally inactive contacts, a selective means adapted to project certain of the inactive contacts into operative relation with the active contact, and a transmitting brush.

35. In an electrical transmitting machine, the combination of character keys, a normally active contact, a series of normally inactive c ntacts, selective means for grouping certain of said inoperative contacts and projecting them into operative relation with the active contact, and means released by the key to transmit the joint relationship of the active contacts.

36. In an electrical transmitting machine, the combination of character keys, a normally active contact. a series of normally a uniform I inactive contacts, a selective means for groupin certainof said inoperative c ntacts an projectin -lation with the active contact, and a transmitting brush released by the key to transmit the relationship of the active contacts.

37. In an electrical transmitting machine, the combination of character keys, a normallyactive contact, a series of normally inactive contacts, a plurality of bars adapted to select certain of said inoperative con tacts and project them into operative relation with the activecontact, and means released by the keys to transmit the joint relationship of the active contacts.

38. In an electrical transmitting machine, the combination of character ke s, a normally active contact, a series 0 normally inactive contacts, a plurality of toothedbars adapted to select and project certain of the inoperative contacts into a uniform operative plane with the active contact, and j means released by the keys to transmit the joint relationship of the active contacts.

I 39. In an electrical transmitting machine, the combination of a series of normally inactive contacts, a series of character keys adapted individually to select and project sub-groups of said contacts to a uniform active plane, and means released by each" key to move in said plane and to transmit the relationship of the active contacts to each other. i

40. In an electrical transmitting machine,

the combination of a series of character keys, a normally active contact, a series 0 normally inactive contacts, key, operate j means for projecting sub-series of said inactive contacts-to active position, and means released by the keys to transmit the signal or signals predetermined by the series of active contacts. I

41. In an electrical transmitting machine, the combination of a series of character keys, anormally active contact, a series of individually movable inactive contacts, and a plurality adapted to select and project certain of the inactive contacts to a uniform plane with the active contact.

42. In a combined typewriting'and electrical transmitting machine, the combination of printing instrumentalities including character keys, a series of normally inactive electrical contacts, a plurality of key actuated selectablebars associated with said. contacts and adapted to compose sub-series of active contacts, and means released by the keys to transmit the individuality of the active sub-series simultaneously with the printing of the associated character.

\ 43. In a combined typewriting and electrical transmitting machine, the combination of a spring-actuated carriage, printing instrumentalities, a series of electrical conthem into op'rative reof key-actuated toothed-bars .tacts. amt

lBEST AVAILABLE COPY tacts a brush cooperating with said conmeans controlled by the to t'ro movement of the carriage to operate sairl l-rusli.

ll. in eouibinwl tvpewriting amt electri al transmitting nnnhii t'. the combination of a spring actuate l carriage, printing instrumenia ities, a series cl" electrical centaei a wiring actuatcll bru, b it] said contacts antl means :Utllzltttl l) the to ainl t'ro nrnement ol the carriage to re bargrc the brash-spring.

t tn a combined bupewriting amt electri al tmmnnittiir; machine. the cembinatien or a arriage ainl it motor. a transmit ting ap'iaratu anrl its a sociated meter, anrl m ans for silencing the t'ralrniitt ng ele ments anil si nnltaneousl causing: the transmitter-motor to cof-perate with the carriagemotor to more the carriage.

l in an ele trical transmittin; machine, the combinati n of a plurality of character lwrs. a series of nermallv ina tive contacts a tuatell by the l-I( to form actire subscries, a transmittin brush, and her- 8 I actuated means tot I'OlLft.'-lHiI each preccthnf: t'erniation sub-series simultaneonsl with the of a new subserics.

4-7. In an electrical transmitting machine, the combination of a plurality of character keys, a series of electrical contacts actuated in sub-series by the keys, a normally Statienary transmitting brush, and means for releasing the brush simultaneously with the formation of each sub-series of contacts and means for moving said brush across the entire series of contacts for each character transmitted.

43; In an electrical transmitting machine, the conibinatioirof a plurality of character keys, a series of electrical contacts actuated in sub series by the keys, a normally stationary brush, and means for releasing, means for actuating and means for arrestainl eoiiperat ing actuated in sub-series ing said brush simultaneously with the formation of each sutrseries of contar: s, each a tuation of said brush being across the entire series of contacts.

49. In a combined typewriting anrl electrical transmitting machine, the combina ti n of a carriage and its motor, a trans iuitting apparatus and its associated motor, means associated with the to and fro more ment of the carriage to recharge the transnutter motor, and means to prevent over charging the latter.

50. In an electrical transmitting machine, the combination of a brush; a series of contacts over which said brush rubs, each of saill contacts by itself adapted to transmit a lot and a plurality of. consecutive contacts trgcthcr being adapted to transmit; a dash; and means for grouping; saiil contacts in sub-series.

51. [n a combined typewriting and electrical transmitting machine. the combinze tion of printing instrumentalities including haracter keys. a series of electrical contacts actnatecl in snlweries by said keys. a brush for coifoperation with said contacts, ann' means for throwing sairl brush out of operation when it is desired to print without transmitting signals.

In an electrical transmitting machine. the combinatnm of a brush. a plurality oi". character keys, a series of electrical contacts by the keys into the path .of said brush, and means for moving said brush across the entire series of contacts once at each key-actuation.

In testimony whereof I lune signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.

HERBERT H. .fTEELE.

\Vitnesses:

\V. J. LOGAN, t on): MANUL. 

